Titanium Nitride uye Zvishandiso Zvayo

(Titanium Nitride uye mashandisirwo ayo)

Electrical conductivity ndiko kugona kwechinhu kutakura ikozvino. Titanium haina kunaka conductor yemagetsi sezvo yekunze orbital 4s2 yakazadzwa zvachose ichisiya maerekitironi ari pasi orbital 3d2 asipo pakutakura ikozvino kuburikidza nayo.

Mamiriro emagetsi etitanium anosiyana nekupisa. Kana yadziiswa, kuita kwayo magetsi kunoderera sezvo maerekitironi anorasika kubva paatomu.

Nitridi ikamu rinoumbwa neatomu renitrogen nesimbi. Inowanzo shandiswa se dielectric coating kudzivirira kana kuomesa nzvimbo dzemasimbi anoitisa semhangura uye insulator zvinhu senge thermal oxides.

Yakajairika mashandisiro e nitride anosanganisira kugadzira chinovharira layer pakati pesilicon chip nesimbi yekubata. Inoshandiswawo sechinhu chinoitisa kubatanidza pakati pesimbi zvibatanidza pane microelectronic circuit board.

Refractory nitrides, senge TiN, ine inonakidza superconducting zvivakwa. Kana bhaisikopo rakatetepa reTiN ranyungudutswa kuita zero zvachose, rinoshanduka kuita rekutanga-zvese superinsulator!

Inoshandiswa kupfekedza mipendero yezvikamu zvesimbi uye maturusi senge zviboorero, zvigayo zvekucheka, uye zvibhakera. Iyo yekupfekedza inowedzera lubricity uye inoderedza kupokana, kuvandudza hupenyu hwematurusi kusvika kanomwe pamusoro pezvishandiso zvisina kuvharwa. Iyo zvakare inovandudza corrosive resistance uye inoderedza galling pakati pekutsvedza mold zvinhu.

Tantalum nitride TaN poda inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinowedzera kune superhard zvinhu kugadzira yakachena tantalum pentachloride, iyo inogona kupfapfaidzwa nekuvandudza kugadzikana kwemagetsi kwevashanduri, maseketi akasanganiswa, uye diode. Iyo inodhura-yakaderera, yepamusoro-inoshanda nanomaterial inokodzera kupfapfaidza uye kushandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana.

(Titanium Nitride uye mashandisirwo ayo)